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哈佛大学

哈佛大学

Harvard university
Massachusetts HallCambridge, MA 02138
中等城市 旅游城市 历史名城 安全 英语 师资力量雄厚
  • 建校时间:1636 年
  • 学校类型:私立
  • 学生总数:10803
  • 毕业率:71.6%
  • 男女比例:53:47
  • 就业率:89.9%
  • 优势专业:商学 法学 教育学 生物医学
院校简介 本科申请 研究生申请 专业设置 院校排名 院校问答
概况
哈佛大学院校介绍

  院校概况

  哈佛大学(Harvard University),简称哈佛,坐落于美国马萨诸塞州剑桥市,是一所享誉世界的私立研究型大学,是著名的常春藤盟校成员。这里走出了8位美利坚合众国总统,上百位诺贝尔获得者曾在此工作、学习,其在文学、医学、法学、商学等多个领域拥有崇高的学术地位及广泛的影响力,被公认为是当今世界最顶尖的高等教育机构之一。

  哈佛同时也是美国本土历史最悠久的高等学府,其诞生于1636年,最早由马萨诸塞州殖民地立法机关创建,初名新市民学院,是为了纪念在成立初期给予学院慷慨支持的约翰・哈佛牧师。学校于1639年3月更名为哈佛学院。1780年,哈佛学院正式改称哈佛大学。截止2014年,学校有本科生6700余人,硕士及博士研究生14500余人。

  哈佛大学是全美第一所大学,同时是常春藤盟校成员之一。美国独立战争以来大量的革命先驱都出自于哈佛的门下。哈佛大学被誉为美国政府的思想库。这里先后诞生了八位美国总统,40位诺贝尔奖得主和30位普利策奖得主。其商学院案例教学盛名远播。这里也培养了缔造了微软、IBM、Facebook等一个个商业奇迹的人。

  哈佛大学的所有本科专业教育水平都是世界顶级的。

  哈佛大学教学资源之丰富令人咋舌。学校拥有70个独立图书馆,3000英亩森林研究站,12座教学用博物馆,占地265英亩的植物园,24座科学研究专用校舍,多个剧院和舞台,41支体育团队,450个学生社团……除此之外,你还能够跨界注册哈佛研究生院与职业学院,甚至邻居麻省理工的课程!

  哈佛大学奖学金政策一视同仁,而且你的申奖状态不影响你的录取几率

  被哈佛录取的学生SAT Math部分平均成绩在710到790之间;Verbal部分平均得分在700-800之间;平均SAT总分(Combined)为2225,比全美其它各大学的录取平均SAT成绩高出了41.3%。每年约有70%的学生能够获得奖学金,且申请奖学金不会影响申请者被录取的几率。

  综合评价

  支持雅思成绩申请;排名第一; 私立综合性大学;提供奖学金;东北部,尽享都市便利;

  学术信息

  选择该校的理由

  1.哈佛大学(Harvard University),美国大学教育的旗舰,常青藤联盟的代表。

  2.哈佛大学商学院是这个星球上最好的商学院,没有其他。

  3.哈佛大学的所有本科学科教育水平都是世界顶级的。

  4.哈佛大学图书馆是世界上最大的大学图书馆。

  强势专业

  哈佛大学有12个学院, 提供46种本科专业,134种研究生专业,其中:

  商学院――全美排名第一;

  法学院――全美排名第三;

  教育学院――全美排名第二;

  商学院――全美排名第一;

  生物医学领域专业――全美排名前五;

  著名校友

  John Adams - American President

  Ralph Waldo Emerson - Writer

  Al Gore - American Vice President

  John F. Kennedy - American President

  Mackenzie King - Canadian Prime Minister

  Sara Lazarus - Jazz vocalist

  Yo Yo Ma - Cellist

  Suzanne Malveaux - CNN Correspondent

  Natalie Portman - Actress

  Henry David Thoreau - Journalist, Philosopher and Writer

师生情况

师生比:1:7国际学生比例:12.00本科生数:7029 男女比:53:47在校学生数:10803研究生数:14937

学术信息

  选择该校的理由

  1.哈佛大学(Harvard University),美国大学教育的旗舰,常青藤联盟的代表。

  2.哈佛大学商学院是这个星球上最好的商学院,没有其他。

  3.哈佛大学的所有本科学科教育水平都是世界顶级的。

  4.哈佛大学图书馆是世界上最大的大学图书馆。

  强势专业

  哈佛大学有12个学院, 提供46种本科专业,134种研究生专业,其中:

  商学院――全美排名第一;

  法学院――全美排名第三;

  教育学院――全美排名第二;

  商学院――全美排名第一;

  生物医学领域专业――全美排名前五;

地理位置

斯坦福大学位于美国加州旧金山湾区南部的帕拉阿图市,临近世界著名高科技园区硅谷,苹果、谷歌和惠普等企业的总部就在学校不远处。

院系设置

为学生们提供学士学位、硕士学位以及博士学位,专业设置广泛,开设的主要专业包括:美洲研究、人类学、亚洲语言、生物科学、化学、古典文学、交流学、比较文学、戏剧、地球科学、亚洲研究、工程、经济学、英语、历史、国际关系、数学、音乐、哲学、心理学、宗教研究、象征系统学、计算机科学、化学工程、土木工程、电气工程、机械工程学、工程物理学、环境工程、生物工程、计算机系统工程 、产品设计、城市研究、建筑设计、数学及计算机科学、航空航天、能源资源工程、管理学与工程、材料科学与工程、生物力学工程、地质工程学与水文学等等

学校住宿

所有的斯坦福一年级生均需留校住宿,他们亦获得未来四年的宿位保证。

当中有89%的本科生获分配校园内的宿位。

根据斯坦福房屋分配办公室提供的资料,校方为这些住宿学生提供了80种的住宿形式,包括宿舍、合作社、联排式住宅、兄弟和姊妹会等。

本科申请
申请数据
  • 本科学生数:7029
  • 本科录取率:6%
  • 本科申请人数:10,114
  • 申请截止时间:3月1日;EA:11月15日
留学费用
  • 总花费:$59,594
  • 申请费:$90
  • 学费:$42,162
  • 住宿费:$14,264
  • 生活费:$4,260
研究生申请
申请数据
  • 研究生学生数:14937
  • 研究生录取率:6%
  • 研究生申请人数:38,828
  • 申请截止时间:9月9日-4月12日
留学费用
  • 总花费:$102,936-178,465
  • 申请费:$125-275
  • 学费:$54,315-129,700
  • 住宿费:$20,955
  • 生活费:$26,220
热门专业申请条件
专业名称 学位类型 学制 开学时间 费用 申请要求 申请材料
全球健康与人口-硕士MS MS in Global Health and Population 硕士 2年 秋季 45540美元 托福:总分:100,听力:23,阅读:23,口语:100,写作:100 雅思:总分:7,口语:7,写作:7
Transcript: Applicants who have degree coursework from institutions outside of the United States of America and/or non-English-language institutions in Canada must submit a credential evaluation from World Education Services (WES). We require the iCAP WES package that evaluates your transcripts course by course. Evaluations from WES will allow our reviewers to better understand the educational system in which you studied, which may be beneficial for your application review. If you are currently in a degree program, an updated, final WES evaluation will be required prior to matriculation at the Harvard Chan School. Curriculum Vitae: Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health requires a resumé or curriculum vitae of all applicants outlining education (including dates attended and dates degrees were awarded or are expected to be awarded), work experience (including dates of employment, job title, and description of responsibilities for each position held), and if applicable, a bibliography of publications. Please include specialty board certifications and awards and honors you have earned, and indicate past and current affiliation with all professional, humanitarian, or volunteer organizations. Personal Statement: Statement requirement for all Master of Science (SM) and MPH (excluding JD/MPH): The statement of purpose and objectives should not exceed 600 words, although SOPHAS allows for a higher word count. In your statement, please describe the following: Academic and/or professional preparation for a career in public health Your focused interest in the degree program/department or MPH field of study to which you are applying Career plans upon completion of the program at Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health Note any relevant strengths or weaknesses in your background or in your ability to carry out your professional responsibilities. Recommendation Letter: Applicants are required to submit three letters of recommendation to SOPHAS. At least one recommender should be a former instructor. Applicants are encouraged to verify that all recommendations are submitted in a timely manner in order for the application to be considered complete by the application deadline. Waiving the Right to Access Your Letters of Recommendation US federal legislation gives each student who enrolls at the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health the right to access his or her academic record. Your letters of recommendation are part of your academic record. You may review them only if you matriculate and only if you did not waive your right to access each one. You may waive this right to access, if you wish, by selecting this option in the reference section. Please note that signing this waiver is not required as a condition for admission to the School.
公共卫生政策-硕士MPH MPH in Health Policy 硕士 秋季 托福:总分:100,听力:23,阅读:23,口语:100,写作:100 雅思:总分:7,口语:7,写作:7
Transcript: Applicants who have degree coursework from institutions outside of the United States of America and/or non-English-language institutions in Canada must submit a credential evaluation from World Education Services (WES). We require the iCAP WES package that evaluates your transcripts course by course. Evaluations from WES will allow our reviewers to better understand the educational system in which you studied, which may be beneficial for your application review. If you are currently in a degree program, an updated, final WES evaluation will be required prior to matriculation at the Harvard Chan School. Curriculum Vitae: Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health requires a resumé or curriculum vitae of all applicants outlining education (including dates attended and dates degrees were awarded or are expected to be awarded), work experience (including dates of employment, job title, and description of responsibilities for each position held), and if applicable, a bibliography of publications. Please include specialty board certifications and awards and honors you have earned, and indicate past and current affiliation with all professional, humanitarian, or volunteer organizations. Personal Statement: The statement of purpose and objectives should not exceed 600 words, although SOPHAS allows for a higher word count. In your statement, please describe the following: Academic and/or professional preparation for a career in public health Your focused interest in the degree program/department or MPH field of study to which you are applying Career plans upon completion of the program at Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health Note any relevant strengths or weaknesses in your background or in your ability to carry out your professional responsibilities. Recommendation Letter: Applicants are required to submit three letters of recommendation to SOPHAS. At least one recommender should be a former instructor. Applicants are encouraged to verify that all recommendations are submitted in a timely manner in order for the application to be considered complete by the application deadline. Waiving the Right to Access Your Letters of Recommendation US federal legislation gives each student who enrolls at the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health the right to access his or her academic record. Your letters of recommendation are part of your academic record. You may review them only if you matriculate and only if you did not waive your right to access each one. You may waive this right to access, if you wish, by selecting this option in the reference section. Please note that signing this waiver is not required as a condition for admission to the School.
公共管理-硕士MC/MPA(Mid-Career) Master of Public Administration (MC/MPA)(Mid-Career) 硕士 秋季 托福:总分:80,口语:80,写作:80 雅思:
Transcript: Transcripts uploaded to the application Personal Statement: Statement of purpose is required Recommendation Letter: Letters of recommendation Writing Sample: Writing sample is required.
南亚研究-硕士MA MA in South Asian Studies 硕士 秋季 46384美元 托福: 雅思:
Transcript: Transcripts uploaded to the application Personal Statement: The statement of purpose is very important to programs when deciding whether to admit a candidate. Your statement should be focused, informative, and convey your research interests and qualifications. You should provide a vivid picture of your intellectual profile: how you formulate research topics, how you pursue them, and how you articulate any interesting findings. As you convey this information, it is important to emphasize how these experiences have influenced both your decision to undertake graduate study and your goals within a graduate program. Recommendation Letter: Before applying, confirm that three faculty members or others qualified to evaluate your potential for graduate study have agreed to submit letters of recommendation on your behalf. At least one letter should be from a faculty member at the school where you earned your most recent degree, unless you have been out of school for more than five years. You must provide the e-mail addresses of three recommenders when you apply. GSAS requires your recommenders to submit their letters via an online recommendation system. By law, enrolled students have the right to view their letters of recommendation, unless they indicate otherwise at the time of application. Please note on your application whether you are waiving your right to see these letters. We regret that we are unable to accept letters submitted through a recommendation dossier service. Writing Sample: A writing sample is required.
工程科学:电子工程-硕士ME ME in Engineering Sciences: Electrical Engineering 硕士 秋季 46384美元 托福:总分:80,口语:80,写作:80 雅思:
Transcript: Transcripts uploaded to the application Personal Statement: Statement of purpose is required Recommendation Letter: Letters of recommendation Writing Sample: Writing sample is required.
工程科学:电气工程-硕士MS MS in Engineering Sciences: Electrical Engineering 硕士 秋季 46384美元 托福:总分:80,口语:80,写作:80 雅思:
Transcript: Applicants are required to upload transcript copies from each college/university they attended into our online application system: official hard copy/paper transcripts are not required at the time of application. Please note that transcripts from international institutions—records of all courses, seminars, and examinations, including grades, scores, grading scales, and confirmation of degree conferral—must be in English. If records are not available in English, original records must be accompanied by certified English translations. All translations must be literal and complete versions of the original records. Curriculum Vitae: Resume or CV is required Personal Statement: Statement of Purpose is required Recommendation Letter: Three letters of recommendation.
设计研究-能源与环境-硕士 Master of Design Studies - Energy and Environments 硕士 秋季 50120美元 托福:总分:92,听力:23,阅读:23,口语:92,写作:92 雅思:
Transcript: Transcripts from all colleges and universities from which you have received credit (please note that official transcripts must be scanned into the online application; official transcripts sent to the GSD are not accepted at the time of application). Curriculum Vitae: Resume and Essay. Recommendation Letter: Letters of Recommendation (three) must be submitted electronically through the online application (instructions on how to do this are included in the application, as well as in the FAQs section). Portfolio: Applicants to degree programs other than the Master in Urban Planning program must submit a portfolio that includes their most important and representative visual arts, design, research, and/or professional work. A portfolio for the Master in Urban Planning degree program is optional. Master in Design Studies and Doctor of Design portfolios should consist of scholarly, academic and/or professional work and may or may not include visual material, at the discretion of the applicant, and as related to the proposed research area.The design portfolio for Master in Design Engineering applicants should provide three to five examples of the candidate’s work, design and/or research, which are most relevant to the MDE program. Examples may be professional or academic and may encompass designed, researched, and/or actualized work. Projects may include, but are not limited to, buildings, mechanical systems, electronic systems, organizational systems, and recommendations regarding processes. Demonstration of technical literacy and innovation is desirable. Projects should be submitted in PDF format and include a description of the project as well as supporting documentation, which may include images or a video (videos must be uploaded separately from the PDF). Applicants may include a list of additional relevant projects.
设计研究-艺术与公共领域-硕士 Master of Design Studies - Art and the Public Domain 硕士 秋季 50120美元 托福:总分:92,听力:23,阅读:23,口语:92,写作:92 雅思:
Transcript: Transcripts from all colleges and universities from which you have received credit (please note that official transcripts must be scanned into the online application; official transcripts sent to the GSD are not accepted at the time of application). Curriculum Vitae: Resume and Essay. Recommendation Letter: Letters of Recommendation (three) must be submitted electronically through the online application (instructions on how to do this are included in the application, as well as in the FAQs section). Portfolio: Applicants to degree programs other than the Master in Urban Planning program must submit a portfolio that includes their most important and representative visual arts, design, research, and/or professional work. A portfolio for the Master in Urban Planning degree program is optional. Master in Design Studies and Doctor of Design portfolios should consist of scholarly, academic and/or professional work and may or may not include visual material, at the discretion of the applicant, and as related to the proposed research area.The design portfolio for Master in Design Engineering applicants should provide three to five examples of the candidate’s work, design and/or research, which are most relevant to the MDE program. Examples may be professional or academic and may encompass designed, researched, and/or actualized work. Projects may include, but are not limited to, buildings, mechanical systems, electronic systems, organizational systems, and recommendations regarding processes. Demonstration of technical literacy and innovation is desirable. Projects should be submitted in PDF format and include a description of the project as well as supporting documentation, which may include images or a video (videos must be uploaded separately from the PDF). Applicants may include a list of additional relevant projects.
设计研究:减灾与弹性设计-硕士 Master of Design Studies - Risk and Resilience 硕士 2年 秋季 50120美元 托福:总分:92,听力:23,阅读:23,口语:92,写作:92 雅思:
Transcript: Transcripts from all colleges and universities from which you have received credit (please note that official transcripts must be scanned into the online application; official transcripts sent to the GSD are not accepted at the time of application). Curriculum Vitae: Resume and Essay. Recommendation Letter: Letters of Recommendation (three) must be submitted electronically through the online application (instructions on how to do this are included in the application, as well as in the FAQs section). Portfolio: Applicants to degree programs other than the Master in Urban Planning program must submit a portfolio that includes their most important and representative visual arts, design, research, and/or professional work. A portfolio for the Master in Urban Planning degree program is optional. Master in Design Studies and Doctor of Design portfolios should consist of scholarly, academic and/or professional work and may or may not include visual material, at the discretion of the applicant, and as related to the proposed research area.The design portfolio for Master in Design Engineering applicants should provide three to five examples of the candidate’s work, design and/or research, which are most relevant to the MDE program. Examples may be professional or academic and may encompass designed, researched, and/or actualized work. Projects may include, but are not limited to, buildings, mechanical systems, electronic systems, organizational systems, and recommendations regarding processes. Demonstration of technical literacy and innovation is desirable. Projects should be submitted in PDF format and include a description of the project as well as supporting documentation, which may include images or a video (videos must be uploaded separately from the PDF). Applicants may include a list of additional relevant projects.
风景园林硕士 II Master of Landscape Architecture II 硕士 秋季 50120美元 托福:总分:92,听力:23,阅读:23,口语:92,写作:92 雅思:
Transcript: Transcripts from all colleges and universities from which you have received credit (please note that official transcripts must be scanned into the online application; official transcripts sent to the GSD are not accepted at the time of application). Curriculum Vitae: Resume and Essay. Recommendation Letter: Letters of Recommendation (three) must be submitted electronically through the online application (instructions on how to do this are included in the application, as well as in the FAQs section). Portfolio: Applicants to degree programs other than the Master in Urban Planning program must submit a portfolio that includes their most important and representative visual arts, design, research, and/or professional work. A portfolio for the Master in Urban Planning degree program is optional. Master in Design Studies and Doctor of Design portfolios should consist of scholarly, academic and/or professional work and may or may not include visual material, at the discretion of the applicant, and as related to the proposed research area.The design portfolio for Master in Design Engineering applicants should provide three to five examples of the candidate’s work, design and/or research, which are most relevant to the MDE program. Examples may be professional or academic and may encompass designed, researched, and/or actualized work. Projects may include, but are not limited to, buildings, mechanical systems, electronic systems, organizational systems, and recommendations regarding processes. Demonstration of technical literacy and innovation is desirable. Projects should be submitted in PDF format and include a description of the project as well as supporting documentation, which may include images or a video (videos must be uploaded separately from the PDF). Applicants may include a list of additional relevant projects.

专业名称 学位类型 专业方向 学制 开课时间 开课类型
林业科学(Forest Science) 硕士 农林 24个月 8月 9月 全日制
经济学(Economics) 本科 商科 48个月 8月 9月 全日制
工商管理硕士(Master of Business Administration) 硕士 商科 24个月 8月 9月 全日制
经济学(产业组织)(Industrial Organization) 博士 商科 60个月 8月 9月 全日制
经济学(公共经济学)(Public Economics) 博士 商科 60个月 8月 9月 全日制
经济学(劳动经济学)(Labor Economics) 博士 商科 60个月 8月 9月 全日制
经济学(发展经济学)(Development) 博士 商科 60个月 8月 9月 全日制
经济学(国际经济学)(International Economics) 博士 商科 60个月 8月 9月 全日制
经济学(宏观经济学)(Macroeconomics) 博士 商科 60个月 8月 9月 全日制
经济学(政治经济学)(Political Economics) 博士 商科 60个月 8月 9月 全日制
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QS USNEWS 上海交大 THE
  • Q:默克尔在哈佛大学毕业典礼上与特朗普隔空较劲,是怎么回事?
  • A:很高兴回答你的问题。首先,谢邀。其实呢,最好的还是1对多的外教,加上一个辅助的中国教师。而且,不能有家长陪同。为什么呢?首先,我先解释为什么不能有家长陪同。在孩子还很小的年纪,3-8岁之间,比较调皮。这个时候,如果家长在身边,很容易让小朋友。。。进入到无法无天的状态,尤其是小男孩。反而在到处乱蹦的情况下,很难进入到语言的学习当中。那么,外教有什么好处呢?首先发音纯正是必须的。必然的。当然,不能是那些什么来自非洲啊、南美啊、澳大利亚、非英语官方语言的欧洲国家。。的老师啦。他们的口音真的远不如一个好的中国老师。另外,有中国老师辅助的情况,是能掌控全局,在纪律上面有所管教,另外呢,也能在孩子无法理解的情况下,进行帮助。最后,说下为什么不是一对一。一对一,会让孩子失去在学习英语的同时,失去社交的锻炼能力。甚至时间长一点,会让孩子沉默寡言。所以无论是学习还是平时生活,尽量让小朋友多和小朋友在一起。这样,在学习生活的同时,让小朋友的性格和语言都能够得到好的锻炼。说到底,环境是最好的老师。去辅导,也是主要为了营造一个环节啦。祝进步!如果我的回答对您有帮助,希望您可以给我点个赞!花不了多少流量哒!相信我!嘿嘿嘿!
  • Q:哈佛大学是什么级别?
  • A:没错,故事的大背景是第一次世界大战,希特勒当时还只是一个小兵,而另外一个主角是英国的二等兵亨利·坦迪。两个人的交集发生在1918年9月,当时坦迪所在的英国惠灵顿公爵第五步兵团在法国的马尔宽渡口和德军作战。在战斗逐渐停止的时候,坦迪发现了一个德军伤病,他正一瘸一拐的想要走出阵地,这名德军伤兵就是希特勒。坦迪举起了手中的枪对准了希特勒,而希特勒也发现了坦迪,他停了下来,没有再试图反抗,只是静静的等着命运的到来。但坦迪并没有开枪,他后来解释道:“我从不对受伤的士兵开枪,所以我让他离开了。”战争结束以后,坦迪回到了英国,因为作战勇猛,他受到了英雄般的欢迎。一位来自意大利的画家创作了一幅油画,油画的背景就是坦迪他们当年作战的情况,而坦迪就在这幅画中。多年以后,坦迪的生活趋于平静,而他原来放走的那名伤兵却成了德国元首,并在欧洲搅动风云。有一次,希特勒邀请英国首相张伯伦访问德国,在希特勒的会客厅里张伯伦见到了那幅油画。希特勒向他解释道:“画中的这个男的差点要了我的命,我当时都以为再也回不了德国了,是上帝救了我。”他同时还希望张伯伦回国后转达他对坦迪的谢意。消息传回国内,坦迪平静的生活被打破,有人问他是否后悔过,他表示:“如果当初知道他是这么个人我就会一枪毙了他。”不过,希特勒并不认为是坦迪放过了他。在他看来,坦迪当时没有开枪是上天的安排,从此以后,他更加坚定自己是德意志民族救世主的想法。
  • Q:怎样才能进入哈佛大学?
  • A:这是一个好问题呀!在西方媒体的笔下,伊朗是一个邪恶的国家,是一个宗教气氛极浓厚的国家,是一个外人几乎很难容身的国家,是一个四处点火而导致战争的国家……那么,真实的伊朗究竟是什么样子呢?有机会两度赴伊朗采访,并且深入到多个城市自由行,所以对伊朗略有了解:1、伊朗是一个波斯文明影响大于宗教影响的国度:事实上,在伊朗境内,作为一个外来者还是观光客,你更多感受到的是波斯文明留下的种种痕迹,而不仅是宗教影响。比如说在德黑兰,给我印象最深的景点有两处,一处是伊朗王宫,而王宫珍宝馆内也是来自世界各地的不同文化的文物,这点在中东许多宗教气氛浓的国家是很难看到的,因为要么早破坏了,要么不肯展示于人,但伊朗侧重的是波斯文明。当然,王宫内还有很深印象的是国王被推翻,塑像被毁后留下的一双巨大的腿和鞋子,这也说明伊朗当下的政府也并不掩饰历史真像。其次,在德黑兰市区最大的公园内,公园大道两旁立的伟人塑像并没有宗教领袖的影子,而是波斯民族历史上有影响力的科学家、文学家、历史学家、哲学家。这点也说明伊朗人内心独尊的是知识、文化、历史与文学。2、伊朗女性的地位远比我想像得高。在去伊朗之前,我们看到的美欧媒体笔下的伊朗是宗教警察满大街制约女性,随时拎根棒子打“不守规则”的女性。然而,当我第一次去伊朗时,让我非常意外的是,在伊朗街头看到的开车的女性比例相当高。她们是包着头发,但也就是象征性地披在头发上,而开车尤其是开敞蓬车而过头巾长发飘飘的样子还是一道比较靓丽的风景。此外,当我的司机不会说英语而着急时,他一个电话召来了正在上高中的女儿,并且在接下来几天里由她陪着我在德黑兰大街小巷采访,也没有我想像中那样“男女授受不亲”的严重样子。而且女性们也比较愿意主动与外国人打招呼,很客气但却很自然。此外,伊朗女性记者,女工作人员比例不小,这点是其它中东国家相对少见的。3、伊朗人很为他们曾经辉煌的波斯文明与历史感到骄傲。不论是官,还是民,伊朗人对波斯文明,当年的帝国,波斯文化都非常热衷,很愿意向外人介绍波斯历史与文化,讲述波斯历史上的传奇故事,神奇人物,以及各种遗址。当然,伊朗人也有他们的问题,比如说伊朗人打交道获得真心并不容易,因为他们不太愿意与人接近。4、伊朗一心想成为地区性大国,因此,远的两伊战争什么的不说,比如说现在它介入叙利亚战争,全心支持巴沙尔,又派兵赴也门也沙特为首的阿拉伯联军作战,介入卡塔尔事务……这些都是它想做大做强地区大国的具体表现。也因为如此,它很容易受到美国与欧洲的攻击,包括对伊朗实施的全面制裁,这点现在中兴受制也是因为同样的原因。
  • Q:哈佛大学有哪些不可思议的传统?
  • A:伊朗是一个复杂的多面体,不要被西方误导,认为这里一文不值,其实伊朗有很多不错的面向,当然也有不少让人无语的地方。木叔说几个伊朗的冷知识,可能很多人不清楚。1)虽然伊朗强烈反对以色列,但该国有几千犹太人。很多人以为犹太人在伊朗就类似纳粹德国吧!其实完全不是。伊朗历史上就是除了以色列之外,中东犹太人最大的聚居地。但是1979年伊朗革命之后,很多犹太人出于安全担心离开了,目前只有不到一万人,他们难离故土,伊朗对他们保护也不错,德黑兰就有好几座犹太会堂,给他们用来祈祷。伊朗议会还专门有一个席位给犹太人,让他们行使民主权利。不过在反对以色列是国策的背景下,犹太人被很多伊朗人歧视也是可以想见的。但伊朗政府能给予保护,也说明这个国家在很多问题上比较理性。2)伊朗人的反抗精神不错。虽然伊朗1979年以来的政教合一制度让该国成为一个神权统治的国家,但是伊朗不少人为了争取权益,其实要做的更多。海外有几百万伊朗流亡人士,而伊朗一共也只有8000万人,可以说这个伊朗海外人士的数字还是相对可观的。从这个数字就可能看出伊朗人对自由权益的追逐。另外伊朗国内爆发了很多次年轻人对当局束缚做法和经济政策不满的抗议。去年8月的规模比较庞大,很多人为了自己权益都能站出来表达立场。这和沙特人相比,要更加积极更加主动。能看出伊朗人在这点上认识很清楚。3)伊朗的民主在中东算是比较开明。正如木叔以上所言,老百姓敢于对违反自己利益的行为发生,这其实就说明伊朗社会民主氛围还是不错的。举个例子。前总统内贾德前不久给最高宗教领袖发公开信,指责鲁哈尼总统和议长拉里贾尼等陷害他。这是公开的,可见对政府批评的容忍度也相对较高。而且鲁哈尼在议会做质询的时候,议员们可以直接对他抨击,甚至投下了不信任票。这在很多西方国家也不过如此吧!还有一位部长被议会弹劾下台了。但伊朗的问题也不少,就是政教合一,导致政教不分,甚至革命卫队能控制国家30%左右的经济规模,显然问题也很大。你如何看待伊朗?欢迎多交流!多评论!
  • Q:美国的哈佛大学在世界排名多少?什么时候创立的?又有哪些辉煌的历史?
  • A:老申很高兴回答你的问题。正所谓爱美之心人皆有之,只要有美女从身边经过,都会引起众人的眼光;特别是在体坛,漂亮、阳光、健康的女运动员更是一道靓丽的风景,那么在亚洲体坛,最漂亮的十位女运动员都有谁能入选呢?相信这是道很难的选择题,毕竟每个人的审美不一样,老申也是个体育迷,根据自己的观点选出以下十人,排名不分先后。一、黑嘉嘉是一名中澳混血儿,1994年5月出生于澳大利亚,围棋职业六段,由于围棋运动影响有限,所以很多人并不知道黑嘉嘉。作为中澳混血,黑嘉嘉天生丽质,五官深邃、外形靓丽,她的横空出世无疑为黑白世界增添了一抹亮色。在祖国的宝岛台湾,黑嘉嘉早已广为人知,4岁开始拍广告,8岁亮相吴宗宪主持的综艺节目。智慧与美貌并存的黑嘉嘉已然是围棋世界的新生代偶像,特别是在2012年被选为世界围棋形象大使,她是围棋界的惊喜,也必将成为围棋界的传奇。二、刘璇1979年8月生于湖南省长沙市。1992年,13岁的刘璇参加全国体操锦标赛,就获得高低杠冠军!1998年,在世界杯体操总决赛上获得女子平衡木冠军。2000年,在悉尼奥运会上获得女子体操平衡木冠军,得分高达9.825分!在平衡木上的表演惊艳众人,被称为“璇美人”。退役后的刘璇转型影视圈,而且非常成功,先后出演多部影视剧,特别是在2001年,刘璇与徐静蕾、陈晓东等人合作参演了由导演俞钟执导的都市情感片《我的美丽乡愁》,刘璇在片中饰演女主角细妹,同年获得最受欢迎女演员铜奖。而且刘璇还是一位歌手,有着很多原唱歌曲,歌声也是非常好听。2013年12月8日,刘璇和老公王弢在香港维多利亚港的丽星邮轮上,举办了一场浪漫的“海上婚礼”,婚后两人非常恩爱,分别于2015年10月、2020年8月生下一女一儿,让人羡慕。娇美尊贵的公主,武技高超的宗师,训练有素的特工……刘璇从体操传奇跨越到电影传奇的经历,似乎印证了她的这样一种生活态度:人生就是一场旅程,从这一点到另一点,这其中充满了想不到。可以说刘璇是运动员退役后比较成功的一个。三、魏秋月1988年9月出生于天津,中国女排运动员,司职二传。魏秋月虽然获奖无数,但很多时候,她并不是中国女排主力球员,连续参加三次奥运会(北京铜牌、伦敦第五、里约冠军),其锲而不舍的精神值得每个人学习。看魏秋月的面相,应该是最符合中国男人审美的女性了,她端庄、稳重、成熟、性格好,而且她的身高是182cm,不像其他女排姑娘动辄1.9米多、甚至2米出头;而且魏秋月为人低调,她选择同样从事排球的袁灵犀步入婚姻殿堂。退役后,出任天津理工大学等三所高校的思想政治指导教师。去年生下儿子,过着相夫教子、平静而充足的生活,相信这是绝大多数中国男人心目中另一半的样子。四、车侑蓝1987年7月出生,是一名韩国女子九球运动员。每次提到台球,相信中国体坛都会把潘晓婷和车侑蓝进行对比,相对来说,这两人在女子台球界是最漂亮、最有影响力、水平最高的球员、这两人选择的话,老申还是觉的车侑蓝更迷人一些;2015年她和一位作家步入婚姻殿堂,这才是一个正常的、完整的女人,而我们生于1982年的台球女神潘晓婷,时至今日,年近四旬依旧待嫁闺中。车侑蓝是继费雪之后,第二个被邀请到拉斯维加斯和男子球手一起争夺世界撞球大师赛冠军的女球员。车侑蓝拥有可以媲美超模的外形和与外表截然不同的狠辣球风,使得车侑蓝在美国台球迷心目中就是东方的莎拉波娃。在中国因为车侑蓝酷似张柏芝的娇美面容,更是引得越来越多的人关注,被称做韩版张柏芝。五、李子君1996年12月出生于吉林省长春市,中国花样滑冰运动员。这是个地道的东北姑娘,性格直爽、身高165cm,这个身高也是中国男人最喜欢的;相对于单纯、靓丽、娇媚的外形,她的成绩的确是个硬伤,除了在国内拿过几个冠军,国际赛场则是颗粒无收。但我们讨论的是最漂亮的女运动员,那绝对有她的一席之位。2018年11月13日,花滑女神李子君以一篇长文宣布了自己退役的决定。六、孙妍在1994年5月出生于韩国首尔,韩国艺术体操女运动员,这是一个女神级别的存在。相对于其娇媚的外貌,取得的成绩简直是惨不忍睹,在此不再赘述。不过在场外她可是一道靓丽的风景:2011年担任环korea 自行车赛 宣传大使。同年担任 SEOUL Sports Day活动宣传大使。2014年9月出任韩国仁川亚运会形象宣传大使。曾经孙妍在和车侑蓝等五人被评为“韩国亚运五大美女”。孙妍孙妍有着半透明的皮肤和明亮的眼睛,被称作“美貌艺术体操选手”,被誉为“艺术体操精灵”, 2014年孙妍在被选为仁川亚运会第一美女 。2017年2月18日,孙妍在宣布退出体坛,表示对自己的选择没有遗憾。七、木村纱织1986年8月出生于日本埼玉县,是日本著名的排球运动员。由于有中国、美国、巴西、意大利、土耳其等众多强队的存在,日本女排的成绩并不是太尽人意,她们最拿得出手的成绩是:2010年女排世锦赛3、4名决赛中,日本以3:2险胜美国,如愿以偿夺得了世锦赛季军。2012年伦敦奥运会铜牌战,日本以3:0完胜韩国,日本队时隔28年再次站上奥运会的领奖台。这些比赛都有木村的参与和贡献。木村纱织成为日本女排的头号美女,为人亲切、而且长相清纯甜美,所以木村在日本国内人气很高,很多人把她和福原爱当成日本体育界两大国宝级人物。木村纱织长了一张邻家女孩的面孔,使她在日本有着众多的男性拥趸,在网友票选"最想拥有的女性"当中,木村纱织力压当红女优小泽圆、小仓优子等人,跻身三甲。据说他对咱们得陪练教练袁灵犀很有好感,可是很不巧,人家更喜欢咱们的美女魏秋月。给球迷朋友留下最大印象的应该是那一张有着傲人双峰的照片吧?据说达到了F码!在亚洲女性当中实属罕见。八、刘湘1996年9月出生于广东省广州市,中国游泳运动员。2015年,在全国游泳冠军赛上的一举夺魁,让面容姣好、长发飘飘、笑容灿烂、身材高挑的刘湘一下子进入大众的视野。一时间,她发在微博上的照片在网络上广为流传,她也被称为"中国游泳新女神"。2019年国际泳联游泳世界杯女子50米仰泳摘金,并以27秒35的成绩打破世界杯纪录。九、张豆豆1996年7月出生于山西省太原市,中国艺术体操运动员。张豆豆的技术细腻,表演风格俏皮多变,非常具有表现力。张豆豆是中国艺术体操界的希望之星,面容清秀,素颜更显清纯可人,身材也显得很高挑的她被封为体操女神。2017年8月,宣布退役。十、莎宾娜莎宾娜,哈萨克斯坦排球运动员。如果不把她排出来,相信很多中国男人得找老申理论理论了。超白的肤色,东方的氛围,天使一样的面孔,得到了绝佳的赞扬。她的刘海和长发在身后荡漾,其身材简直就是超模规格的。每个人的审美不一样,欢迎大家补充、指正哈。你觉得亚洲体坛最漂亮的女运动员还有谁?欢迎大家留言交流。
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